Income Tax Act, 2025 · Tax Year 2026-27
The section numbers you know changed on 1 April 2026.
TaxSaral keeps the old Act and the new one side by side. The judgments you rely on, mapped to their new sections. Plain explanations of the provisions that matter. Calculators for this tax year. Free to use, nothing to sign up for.
Or go straight to the case law or the regime calculator.
Ones you'll need often
| 1961 | 2025 | What it covers |
|---|---|---|
| 80C | 123 | PF, life insurance and similar savings |
| 87A | 156 | Rebate for resident individuals |
| 115BAC | 202 | New tax regime |
| 24 | 22 | Home loan interest and house property deductions |
| 44AD | 58 | Presumptive taxation |
| 45 | 67 | Capital gains |
| 139 | 263 | Return of income |
| 148 | 280 | Notice for escaped income |
| 192 | 392 | TDS on salary |
- judgments, each mapped to its new section
- 113
- judgments, each mapped to its new section
- sections traced back to the 1961 Act
- 535
- sections traced back to the 1961 Act
- sections explained in plain language
- 62
- sections explained in plain language
- worked, in-depth explainers
- 10
- worked, in-depth explainers
What's on the site
Case Law
113 judgmentsSupreme Court and High Court judgments set out as facts, arguments, reasoning and principle, with a note on whether the principle survives the new Act.
1961 → 2025 Mapping
535 sectionsEvery section of the new Act against its 1961 counterpart. Search by either number, or by topic.
Section Explainer
62 sectionsThe provisions that come up most in practice: what each says, what changed from 1961, and how it applies.
Detailed Explainer
10 analysesSlump sale, buyback, deemed dividend, grandfathering and the other provisions that need a worked computation to make sense.
Quiz
Chapter-wisePractise the new section numbers chapter by chapter, test yourself on the explainers, or work through ICAI case studies.
Beginner's Guide
Start hereThe two regimes, deductions, TDS and advance tax, explained from the beginning.
Calculators
Each one works out a single part of your tax and shows the section behind every figure. Results from the HRA and house property calculators carry over into the regime comparison.
- Regime Optimizers. 202Default or optional regime: which costs you less, including the s. 156 rebate and marginal relief.
- HRA ExemptionSch. IIIThe least of the three limits, for metro and non-metro cities.
- House Property Incomess. 20–25Self-occupied, let-out and deemed let-out property, co-ownership, arrears and loss set-off.
- Multiple Employers. 392Changed jobs this year? Combine salary and TDS from each employer and see what is still owed.
- Advance Taxss. 403–408Quarterly instalments, and whether you cross the ₹10,000 threshold at all.
- Residential Statuss. 6Resident, RNOR or non-resident, worked through question by question with the exceptions.
How the site is put together
Rates, slabs, limits and section numbers come from the text of the Income Tax Act, 2025 itself, not from summaries or articles. The section is printed next to every figure, so you can check it yourself.
The calculators run entirely in your browser. What you type is never sent anywhere or stored, and there is no account to create.
It is a reference and a way to understand your own position. It is not a substitute for a Chartered Accountant who knows your full circumstances, especially before you file.
Questions people ask
Which income tax act does TaxSaral cover?
The Income Tax Act 2025 exclusively — the new Act that replaces the Income Tax Act 1961 from Tax Year 2026-27 onwards. The section numbers are different throughout: the rebate is Section 156 (old 87A), the regime slabs sit in Section 202, and advance tax in Sections 403 to 410. Every calculator, explainer and judgment on the site cites the 2025 section, and the case law pages show the old provision alongside the new one.
I know the old section number. How do I find the new one?
Use the 1961 to 2025 Section Mapping. It is searchable by either number, so you can enter the provision you know — Section 45 for capital gains, say — and find its equivalent in the new Act, which is Section 67. Every case law entry on the site also displays the mapping for the provisions it was decided under, so you can see at a glance where a familiar judgment now sits.
Does old case law still apply under the Income Tax Act 2025?
Often yes, but not always, and that is exactly what the Case Law section is for. Where a provision has merely been renumbered, the earlier judgments continue to govern. Where it has been recast, the position can change — B.C. Srinivasa Setty, for instance, held that no capital gains arise where the cost of acquisition cannot be determined, but Section 90 of the new Act now assigns a nil cost to self-generated assets, so the outcome for goodwill no longer follows. Each judgment on the site carries a note explaining how far the principle still holds.
Is my data private? Do you store anything?
Nothing leaves your browser. All calculations run locally using JavaScript. We do not collect, transmit, or store any of the numbers you enter. There are no accounts, no cookies with personal data, and no analytics that track your inputs.
Can I rely on these results to file my return?
These calculators are designed to help you understand your approximate tax position and have an informed conversation with your Chartered Accountant. They do not account for every individual circumstance — carry-forward losses from prior years, exemptions specific to your employment, or special income types like ESOPs and foreign income may require separate treatment. Always verify with a CA before filing.
What is the difference between the default and optional regime?
Under IT Act 2025, the default regime has 7 slabs (0%–30%) with a full tax rebate up to ₹12 lakh income (Section 156) and a ₹75,000 standard deduction. Most deductions like 80C, HRA, and home loan interest are not available. The optional regime has 4 slabs (0%–30%) but allows most deductions — 80C (Section 123), HRA (Schedule III), home loan interest (Section 22), health insurance (Section 126), and more — with a ₹50,000 standard deduction. Use the Regime Optimizer above to compare both for your specific income.
Do these calculators work for all income types?
The current suite focuses on salaried income, house property income, and advance tax — the most common needs for individual taxpayers. Capital gains, business income (PGBP), and foreign income are not covered by the current calculators, though all three are covered in the Section Explainer and the Case Law section.
For guidance only. Verify with a CA before filing. All calculators use Income Tax Act 2025 rates for Tax Year 2026-27 (AY 2027-28).